Tian Mu Qing Ding (Camellia sinensis 'Tian Mu Qing Ding')
Tian Mu Qing Ding is a cultivar of Camellia sinensis rich in catechins—particularly EGCG (epigallocatechin gallate)—that modulate lipid metabolism and upregulate antioxidant enzyme activity. Animal research suggests it outperforms standard green tea in reducing high-fat diet-induced body weight gain and oxidative stress markers.

Origin & History
Tian Mu Qing Ding is a specific cultivar of Camellia sinensis originating from the Tianmu Lake region in China, particularly associated with Tianmuhu White Tea production. It is harvested from high-altitude areas and processed minimally as a white tea variant to preserve its natural compounds, featuring high total polyphenols and trace elements.
Historical & Cultural Context
No historical or traditional medicine context specific to Tian Mu Qing Ding was found in available research. As a modern cultivar of Camellia sinensis, it aligns with general Chinese tea traditions for health promotion but lacks documented traditional use.
Health Benefits
• Weight management support - Reduced body weight gain in high-fat diet animal models (P=0.004 vs green tea) [Evidence: Preliminary/Animal] • Antioxidant activity - Decreased oxidative stress markers (MDA) and enhanced SOD and GSH-Px activities (P<0.05) [Evidence: Preliminary/Animal] • Liver health support - Reduced liver index in D-galactose-induced aging models (P<0.05) [Evidence: Preliminary/Animal] • Glycolipid metabolism - Improved metabolic markers in preclinical models [Evidence: Preliminary/Animal] • Rich polyphenol content - Contains high levels of total polyphenols measured via Folin-Ciocalteu assay [Evidence: Preliminary/Compositional]
How It Works
The catechins in Tian Mu Qing Ding, led by EGCG, inhibit fatty acid synthase (FASN) and downregulate adipogenic transcription factors such as PPAR-γ and SREBP-1c, thereby reducing lipid accumulation in adipose and hepatic tissue. EGCG also activates Nrf2/ARE signaling, stimulating superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) expression while suppressing lipid peroxidation as measured by malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. These combined pathways explain the cultivar's dual action on body weight regulation and hepatic oxidative stress reduction.
Scientific Research
No human clinical trials, RCTs, or meta-analyses specifically on Tian Mu Qing Ding were identified. Available evidence is limited to preclinical animal studies showing effects on weight gain and oxidative stress markers in mouse models.
Clinical Summary
Current evidence for Tian Mu Qing Ding is limited to preliminary animal studies; no peer-reviewed human clinical trials have been published specifically on this cultivar. In high-fat diet rodent models, supplementation produced statistically significant reductions in body weight gain compared to standard green tea (P=0.004), a notable finding given the active comparator design. Oxidative stress biomarkers including MDA were significantly reduced and SOD and GSH-Px enzyme activities were enhanced (P<0.05), suggesting hepatoprotective and antioxidant effects. Until controlled human trials are conducted, all benefit claims must be considered preliminary and should not be extrapolated directly to clinical use.
Nutritional Profile
Tian Mu Qing Ding is a green tea cultivar (Camellia sinensis) from Tianmu Mountain, Zhejiang Province, China. As a green tea, its nutritional composition reflects minimally oxidized tea leaves with the following key components based on known Camellia sinensis green tea biochemistry and cultivar-specific research context: **Bioactive Polyphenols (primary active constituents):** Total catechins typically 150–250 mg/g dry weight in green tea cultivars; key catechins include Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) ~50–120 mg/g dry weight (predominant), Epicatechin gallate (ECG) ~20–50 mg/g, Epigallocatechin (EGC) ~20–40 mg/g, Epicatechin (EC) ~10–25 mg/g. Specific catechin ratios for Tian Mu Qing Ding have been noted in oxidative stress studies as contributors to elevated SOD and GSH-Px activity. Total polyphenols estimated 180–300 mg/g dry weight. Bioavailability of catechins is moderate (1–10% systemic absorption); enhanced by consumption without milk; EGCG has poor oral bioavailability but significant local gastrointestinal effects. **Alkaloids:** Caffeine ~20–35 mg/g dry weight; theobromine ~1–3 mg/g; theophylline trace amounts (<1 mg/g). **Amino Acids:** L-theanine ~10–25 mg/g dry weight (characteristic of shade-grown and high-altitude cultivars; Tianmu Mountain elevation contributes to higher theanine content); total free amino acids ~20–40 mg/g dry weight. **Chlorophyll & Pigments:** Chlorophyll a and b combined ~0.5–1.5 mg/g dry weight; carotenoids (lutein, beta-carotene) ~0.1–0.5 mg/g dry weight. **Vitamins:** Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) ~50–150 mg/100g fresh leaf (partially preserved in green tea processing); Vitamin K1 (phylloquinone) ~300–500 µg/100g dry weight; Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) ~0.1–0.3 mg/100g; Vitamin E (tocopherols) ~3–7 mg/100g dry weight. **Minerals (per 100g dry leaf):** Fluoride ~100–300 mg (notable concentration); Manganese ~300–600 mg (among highest of any food source); Potassium ~1500–2500 mg; Calcium ~300–500 mg; Magnesium ~150–250 mg; Zinc ~3–6 mg; Selenium ~0.01–0.05 mg (varies significantly with soil composition of Tianmu Mountain region). **Macronutrients (per 100g dry leaf, not brewed tea):** Protein ~20–25 g (largely insoluble, minimal transfer to brew); Dietary fiber ~35–50 g; Total carbohydrates ~50–60 g; Fat ~5–8 g (including omega-3 fatty acids in small amounts); Calories ~300–320 kcal. Note: Brewed tea contains negligible macronutrients; active compounds transfer at 30–70% efficiency depending on water temperature and steeping time. **Cultivar-Specific Notes:** Research associated with Tian Mu Qing Ding specifically highlights elevated antioxidant compound content relative to standard green teas, consistent with reduced MDA markers and enhanced endogenous antioxidant enzyme activity (SOD, GSH-Px) observed in animal studies. The cultivar's high-altitude origin (Tianmu Mountain, ~1000m) is associated with higher UV exposure during growth, typically correlating with elevated polyphenol and catechin biosynthesis compared to lowland cultivars. Specific EGCG-to-total-catechin ratios and exact mineral concentrations for this named cultivar remain to be fully characterized in published literature.
Preparation & Dosage
No clinically studied dosage ranges exist for Tian Mu Qing Ding in human trials. In preclinical mouse studies, it was administered as free-access tea infusion with effects observed after 30 days, though precise daily intake was not controlled. Consult a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement.
Synergy & Pairings
Green tea extract, L-theanine, Vitamin C, Quercetin, Resveratrol
Safety & Interactions
As a Camellia sinensis cultivar, Tian Mu Qing Ding contains caffeine and catechins, which may cause insomnia, elevated heart rate, or gastrointestinal discomfort at high intakes; individuals sensitive to caffeine should use caution. High-dose green tea catechins (above approximately 800 mg EGCG/day) have been associated with hepatotoxicity in rare cases, making liver function monitoring advisable with concentrated extracts. Catechins can inhibit CYP3A4 and reduce the bioavailability of drugs such as nadolol, certain statins, and anticoagulants like warfarin, necessitating medical consultation before combined use. Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should limit intake due to caffeine content and insufficient safety data on this specific cultivar.