Cudrania Tricuspidata
Cudrania tricuspidata fruit is rich in flavonoids and phenolic compounds, which contribute to its potent antioxidant activity by combating oxidative stress. It also exhibits anti-inflammatory responses through the inhibition of pro-inflammatory mediators.

Origin & History
Cudrania tricuspidata (Che, Silkworm Thorn) is a fruit-bearing tree native to East Asia, particularly China, Korea, and Japan, thriving in temperate forested and hilly regions. Its fruit, leaves, and bark have been traditionally utilized. This botanical is recognized in functional nutrition for its potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic-regulating properties.
Historical & Cultural Context
Deeply woven into the healing traditions of East Asia, Cudrania tricuspidata has served as a botanical remedy for diverse ailments for centuries. It bridges ancient wisdom with emerging biomedical interest in its potent therapeutic compounds for conditions like eczema, mumps, and arthritis.
Health Benefits
- Exhibits potent antioxidant activity with high concentrations of flavonoids and phenolic compounds, combating oxidative stress and supporting cellular protection. - Supports anti-inflammatory responses by inhibiting pro-inflammatory mediators and modulating immune signaling pathways. - Demonstrates antidiabetic effects through the regulation of glucose metabolism and enhancement of insulin sensitivity. - Possesses anticancer potential by inducing apoptosis in cancer cells and inhibiting tumor growth in vitro and in vivo models. - Modulates immune function, contributing to overall resilience against various conditions.
How It Works
Cudrania tricuspidata exerts its health benefits primarily through the action of its rich flavonoid and phenolic content. These compounds combat oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals, thereby supporting cellular protection. Furthermore, the fruit's extracts are understood to support anti-inflammatory responses by inhibiting pro-inflammatory mediators and modulating immune signaling pathways.
Scientific Research
Extensive research supports Cudrania tricuspidata's phytochemistry and pharmacological effects, with studies detailing its therapeutic potential. Bioactivity validation in antioxidant and anti-inflammatory models further confirms its health benefits.
Clinical Summary
Extensive research supports the phytochemistry and pharmacological effects of Cudrania tricuspidata, primarily demonstrated through in vitro and in vivo studies. Bioactivity validation in antioxidant and anti-inflammatory models confirms its therapeutic potential in these areas. While these studies highlight promising effects, specific human clinical trial data, including study types, sample sizes, and detailed outcomes, are not provided in the available information.
Nutritional Profile
- Flavonoids: Including kaempferol and quercetin, providing potent antioxidant protection. - Phenolic Acids: Such as chlorogenic acid, contributing to antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. - Xanthones: Offer antioxidant and cytoprotective properties. - Polysaccharides: Support immune and metabolic function. - Vitamins and Essential Minerals: Contribute to overall immune support and metabolic health.
Preparation & Dosage
- Forms: Fresh fruit, processed fruit (juice, wine), decoctions, infusions (from roots, leaves, bark, stems). - Traditional Use: Employed in East Asian medicine for inflammatory and infectious diseases. - Modern Applications: Utilized in functional foods, dietary supplements, and herbal remedies for chronic conditions. - Dosage: Consume fresh or processed fruit as part of a balanced diet; for medicinal use, consult a healthcare practitioner.
Synergy & Pairings
Role: Polyphenol/antioxidant base Intention: Immune & Inflammation | Energy & Metabolism Primary Pairings: - Turmeric (Curcuma longa) - Camu Camu (Myrciaria dubia) - Ginger (Zingiber officinale) - Maca Root (Lepidium meyenii)
Safety & Interactions
Information regarding the specific safety profile, potential side effects, drug interactions, or contraindications for Cudrania tricuspidata fruit, particularly concerning pregnancy or breastfeeding, is not provided in the available research. As with any natural product, individuals should consult a healthcare professional before use, especially those with existing medical conditions or those taking other medications.